煤炭工程 ›› 2016, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (7): 4-7.doi: 10.11799/ce201607002

• 设计技术 • 上一篇    下一篇

实现倾斜方向连续卸压的留煤柱开采保护层技术

李春阁,杨长德,王鹏   

  1. 新疆工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-15 修回日期:2016-07-05 出版日期:2016-07-10 发布日期:2016-07-22
  • 通讯作者: 李春阁 E-mail:19775264@qq.com

Research on coal pillar layout of inclined successive and sufficient pressure-relief in protected coal seam and recovery

  • Received:2016-05-15 Revised:2016-07-05 Online:2016-07-10 Published:2016-07-22

摘要: 针对现有保护层开采技术现状,提出了实现倾斜方向连续卸压的留煤柱开采保护层技术。通过理论分析认为当煤柱内部超过88%的范围为塑性区时,煤柱存在发生突变、失稳的可能性,给出煤柱留设尺寸的计算方法。在此基础上,利用煤柱保持稳定的时间,提出相应的回采工艺,对卸压效果进行分析。并结合实际工程背景对煤柱的留设及回采工艺参数进行了计算,认为在减小煤柱尺寸的前提下,可实现被保护层倾斜方向的连续卸压。

关键词: 连续卸压, 被保护层, 保护层, 留煤柱, 突变理论

Abstract: Abstract: The research in this paper was conducted aimed at realizing coal pillar layout and recovery technology in protected coal seam which is inclined sufficient and successive pressure-relief. For the present situation on gob-side entry retaining technology which mine thick seam as protective seam and pillar layout, the method adopted catastrophe theory is proposed that is served in coal pillar layout to mine protective coal seam. At first, abrupt change and instability may happen in the coal pillar when plastic zone exceed 88% of range in the internal coal pillar by theoretical analysis and computational methods of coal pillar layout size can be deduced. On this basis, recovery technology is proposed according to coal pillar steady time and pressure-relief effect is analysised. Finally, combined with the practical engineering condition, the coal pillar layout and recovery technology parameter are dealt with and inclined successive and sufficient pressure-relief in protected seam can be realized on the premise of decrease in coal pillar size.

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